# Soft crawl budget for known bots (Crawl-delay is advisory; server also soft-limits via mod_qos → 429, # then fail2ban after ~30 ignored 429s). Google ignores Crawl-delay; Awario and many others respect it. # --- Major AI / search (welcome; polite pace) --- User-agent: GPTBot User-agent: ChatGPT-User User-agent: OAI-SearchBot User-agent: OAI-AdsBot User-agent: ClaudeBot User-agent: Claude-Web User-agent: Claude-User User-agent: Claude-SearchBot User-agent: anthropic-ai User-agent: Googlebot User-agent: Google-Extended User-agent: GoogleOther User-agent: Google-InspectionTool User-agent: Google-CloudVertexBot User-agent: Storebot-Google User-agent: bingbot User-agent: BingPreview User-agent: AdIdxBot User-agent: MicrosoftPreview User-agent: Yandex User-agent: YandexBot User-agent: DuckDuckBot User-agent: DuckAssistBot User-agent: Applebot User-agent: Applebot-Extended User-agent: PerplexityBot User-agent: Perplexity-User User-agent: Amazonbot User-agent: CCBot User-agent: Bytespider User-agent: meta-externalagent User-agent: FacebookBot User-agent: MistralAI-User Crawl-delay: 1 Allow: / Disallow: /adm/ Disallow: /cache/ Disallow: /docs/ Disallow: /files/ Disallow: /includes/ Disallow: /language/ Disallow: /store/ Disallow: /styles/ Disallow: /common.php Disallow: /config.php Disallow: /cron.php Disallow: /mcp.php Disallow: /memberlist.php Disallow: /posting.php Disallow: /report.php Disallow: /search.php Disallow: /style.php Disallow: /ucp.php Disallow: /viewonline.php Disallow: /*viewtopic.php?p= Disallow: /*viewtopic.php?f= Disallow: /*viewtopic.php?sid= Disallow: /*viewtopic.php?view= Disallow: /*viewtopic.php?watch= Disallow: /*viewforum.php?f=*&sid= Allow: /viewforum.php?f= Allow: /viewtopic.php?t= # --- Hungrier SEO / brand / research crawlers (slower please) --- User-agent: AwarioBot User-agent: AwarioSmartBot User-agent: AwarioRssBot User-agent: Reflectionbot User-agent: Konturbot User-agent: PetalBot User-agent: SemrushBot User-agent: AhrefsBot User-agent: AhrefsSiteAudit User-agent: DotBot User-agent: MJ12bot User-agent: DataForSeoBot User-agent: BLEXBot User-agent: Barkrowler User-agent: ZoominfoBot User-agent: Brightbot User-agent: ExaSearchBot User-agent: SeznamBot User-agent: MojeekBot User-agent: Qwantify User-agent: Baiduspider User-agent: Sogou User-agent: 360Spider User-agent: GenomeCrawlerd User-agent: cohere-ai User-agent: cohere-training-data-crawler User-agent: TikTokSpider Crawl-delay: 2 Allow: / Disallow: /adm/ Disallow: /cache/ Disallow: /docs/ Disallow: /files/ Disallow: /includes/ Disallow: /language/ Disallow: /store/ Disallow: /styles/ Disallow: /common.php Disallow: /config.php Disallow: /cron.php Disallow: /mcp.php Disallow: /memberlist.php Disallow: /posting.php Disallow: /report.php Disallow: /search.php Disallow: /style.php Disallow: /ucp.php Disallow: /viewonline.php Disallow: /*viewtopic.php?p= Disallow: /*viewtopic.php?f= Disallow: /*viewtopic.php?sid= Disallow: /*viewtopic.php?view= Disallow: /*viewtopic.php?watch= Disallow: /*viewforum.php?f=*&sid= Allow: /viewforum.php?f= Allow: /viewtopic.php?t= # --- Everyone else --- User-agent: * Crawl-delay: 2 Disallow: /adm/ Disallow: /cache/ Disallow: /docs/ Disallow: /files/ Disallow: /includes/ Disallow: /language/ Disallow: /store/ Disallow: /styles/ Disallow: /common.php Disallow: /config.php Disallow: /cron.php Disallow: /mcp.php Disallow: /memberlist.php Disallow: /posting.php Disallow: /report.php Disallow: /search.php Disallow: /style.php Disallow: /ucp.php Disallow: /viewonline.php Disallow: /*viewtopic.php?p= Disallow: /*viewtopic.php?f= Disallow: /*viewtopic.php?sid= Disallow: /*viewtopic.php?view= Disallow: /*viewtopic.php?watch= Disallow: /*viewforum.php?f=*&sid= Allow: /viewforum.php?f= Allow: /viewtopic.php?t= Sitemap: https://esp-forum.com/sitemap.xml # https://esp-forum.com/ # AI overview (not a Sitemap directive; fetch directly): # https://esp-forum.com/llms.txt # https://esp-forum.com/.well-known/llms.txt